An art exhibition tour… for babies?!

The final Creative Baby! session of 2015 felt like a really positive one – partly because so many of the babies had reached developmental milestones that enabled them to get the most out of the tour; and partly because I was so delighted that the pilot phase was concluding on such a positive note, ready for more exciting developments in 2016!

Creative Baby! session 5 tour.

Creative Baby! session 5 tour.

The exhibition tour focused on Designs for Life, which showcases some of the Shipley’s nationally recognised craft and design collection. Over the course of the year we’ve focused on a different exhibition each session, presenting a diverse range of tour experiences; there’s been the hands-on knitted garden; Naomi Alexander’s paintings and paintings from the collection; Katharine Morling’s largescale ceramics; and for this session – craft objects mainly displayed in glass cases. This in itself presented new challenges for the tour, as many of the objects are small scale and displayed at a distance from the viewer, so at first glance it may not be the most baby-friendly. This tour proved an exciting opportunity to get some of the ‘handling collection’ out, allowing little fingers to explore artist-made pieces and samples of textile, glass and ceramic artwork.

We began the tour by looking and feeling our way along the exhibition title panel. Each letter of this display is made by a different North East-based maker, and it was a wonderful opportunity for the babies to get up close to examples of metalwork, woodwork, ceramics, textiles and glass.

Exploring the artist-made exhibition title panel.

Exploring the artist-made exhibition title panel.

During the tour we looked at Michael Brennand Wood’s ‘Cloned Immaculate’, whose contrasting colours and busy patterns were mesmerising for many of the babies. The opportunity to get hands on with an artist-made sample of the artwork enabled them to experience it in multi-sensory ways.

Looking at Michael Brennand Wood's 'Cloned immaculate'

Looking at Michael Brennand Wood’s ‘Cloned immaculate’

Getting up close to a sample of the artwork

Getting up close to a sample of the artwork

We also encountered a range of contemporary chair design, including one that was made from corrugated card. Having a chance to explore the textures of this material, and the sounds it makes when little fingers are run over it, provided another hands-on exhibition experience. Volunteer Jess (pictured below) circulated with the sample of corrugated card, chatting to the babies about the texture and qualities of the material – as you can see from the picture below, the little tour takers were fascinated.

Feeling the corrugated card which some of the artworks are made of.

Feeling the corrugated card which some of the artworks are made of.

Everyday materials proved equally enticing for the babies – we looked at a display of teapots and allowed little fingers to feel glazes of contrasting textures – here’s volunteer Lillian talking to one of the babies about the colour, texture and function of the teapot:

Investigating a smoothly glazed teapot.

Investigating a smoothly glazed teapot.

There were also interactive aspects of the exhibition to enjoy, which many of the parents hadn’t previously perceived as baby-suitable. We looked at the moodboard, which depicts images that have inspired artists, and makes a wonderful ‘clack-clack’ sound as it’s spun. The babies enjoyed playing with it and making their own colourful compositions by rearranging the images.

Spinning the moodboard.

Spinning the moodboard.

Amazed by the sights and sounds of the spinners.

Amazed by the sights and sounds of the spinners.

It was a delight hearing the babies respond in animated, vocal ways to the artwork. Some got up close and chatted to the artwork, others made expressive, whole-body movements when excited by a pattern or contrasting colour.

Chatting to the artwork.

Chatting to the artwork.

Perhaps the most gratifying moment was when, after the tour finished, this new walker made a beeline for the artwork that had been discussed, to have a closer look – proof that you’re never too young to enjoy an exhibition!

Having a closer look.

Having a closer look.

Photos: Mark Savage

Transmit/Receive part 2

A guest post by Tim Shaw. 

Following on from two sold out workshops at the Discovery Museum the Transmit/Receive team took to World War One relevant sites around Tyneside to experiment with Morse code machines, hydrophones, short-range radio transmitters and a variety of microphones. These environmental explorations would allow us to broadcast and listen back to contemporary sounds in places where these devices may have been used 100 years ago. As well as listening in on site we also broadcast all the audio live using a web stream, allowing anyone in the world to listen in to our activities.

For this I designed the Transmit/Receive box.

 

Tim Shaw - Box

Using this relatively small box, we could listen underwater, transmit and receive short range AM radio, amplify sounds, create Morse code tones, mix various channels of audio and stream all of this online.

Equipped with the box containing our period relevant listening technologies we took to Tyneside locations to listen to our creations in the field. Over two days we visited various places in Tynemouth and the Fulwell acoustic mirror.

Tynemouth

 

Time Shaw - Tynemouth

The first day involved a trip to Tynemouth, where we located places we believed might have been used for WW1 activities. Many of the Spanish Batteries were used as defence locations during the war. Though little is left of these structurally, you can see where they would have been due to the topography of the contemporary landscape.

We set up near the old Spanish Battery, south of the Priory, enough to the sea so we could listen using our DIY hydrophones. We didn’t predict the tide coming in so quickly. Before the North Sea attempted to submerge us, we retreated to higher ground for safety, whilst all the time transmitting sounds via our online stream.

With some intriguing looks and questions from passers by we continued by walking further into Tynemouth. We chose two more locations; one was near the old radio transmission centre at the north side of Longsands beach and the other from the north pier of the mouth of the Tyne.

In this video you can hear Morse code and hydrophones

 

Fulwell Acoustic Mirror

 

tim Shaw - Fulwell Mirror

On the second day we visited the Fulwell Acoustic Mirror. This WW1 relic was used as an early warning device to warn military personnel of invasion from German Zeppelins. These amazing concrete structures act like huge ears, amplifying any sound that reaches its parabolic dish.

 

tim Shaw - Fulwell Mirror 2

We set up a microphone in the centre of the dish to listen in on what it could hear and conducted a number of audio experiments using a variety of listening technologies. We explored performing with feedback loops, radio feedback, Morse code and electromagnetic audifications. By setting up a feedback circuit using a shotgun microphone and some small speakers we actually got a sustained tone out of the mirror, which fluctuated depending on the sonic activity around it.

It was very exciting to take our devices out into the real world. By transmitting the audio online during the whole session the visits became very performative, improvising with the immediate soundscape and having to watch out for incoming tides. Thanks to all the people who came along for the trip, and the passers by who asked questions about our activities.

You can listen back to both our visits by visiting the following links

Fulwell Sound Mirror

http://mixlr.com/tim-shaw/showreel/transmit-receieve-2/

Tynemouth

http://mixlr.com/tim-shaw/showreel/transmit-receieve/

‘Saved by a Cat’ – a feel good story for Christmas

A few months ago I spent a morning at North Tyneside Local Studies Library, with my colleague Sarah Younas, looking through old editions of the Shields Daily News. We were searching for the stories behind some of the First World War mugshots in our album of North Shields criminals. While I was carefully reading through the newspapers on microfilm I came across a feel good story which captured my imagination and I decided it would be nice to share it with our readers.

The story appearing in the Shields Daily News of 10 December 1914 and relates to a Lieutenant Lloyd of the Grenadier Guards, whose life was saved by a cat. I’d come across heart-warming stories of heroic deeds by dogs before but this was a first for me.

Dec15blog

Newspaper report from The Shields Daily News, 10 December 1914

The newspaper report reads:

“Sir Marteine Lloyd, of Newport, Pembrokeshire, relates a remarkable story of how the life of his son, Lieut. Lloyd, of the Grenadier Guards, was saved by a cat. Lieut. Lloyd became detached from his regiment near the French frontier and found refuge in an outhouse where he remained in an exhausted condition for three days. When found the cat was discovered curled round his neck and it was the conviction of the rescuer that but for the cat, Lieut. Lloyd would have perished from cold.”

It’s not clear whether the cat was decorated for its heroism but I’d like to think it got a treat of some sort. Before I get carried away any further, I’d better return to my day job cataloguing the records of the South Shields shipbuilding firm John Readhead & Sons. I hope all our readers have a great Christmas and if any of you have any tales of feline heroics please do send them in.

1061-1053

Christmas message from the workers preparing for the launch of ‘Empire Curzon’ at Readhead’s shipyard, South Shields, December 1943 (TWAM ref. 1061/1053)

Reflections on a journey of discovery: lessons learned from ‘Creative Baby!’

It’s widely known that babies learn through play, but what can adults learn from the experience? 

Earlier this year I came up with the idea of ‘Creative Baby!‘ and launched it in August as a experimental pilot project at the Shipley Art Gallery. I’d been greatly inspired by Manchester City Art Gallery and The Whitworth’s work with families, and hoped to create something new and exciting.

My first blog post – which describes how much Manchester had inspired me – gives a good indication of the excitement with which I embarked on ‘Creative Baby!’ There were many unknowns at this stage of the project; in particular I wondered whether parents would feel comfortable with the open-endedness of the sensory play space, or if they’d be daunted by the lack of ‘proper toys’. I also wondered if I’d be able to create a different experience each month, and if people would really connect with the exhibitions through the project. Most of all I wondered if the project would successfully engage babies in the Shipley Art Gallery – an audience I’d not worked with in this way before.

The final session of the five-month series is almost upon us, and looking back through the year I’m delighted at how ‘Creative Baby!’ has taken off. The series sold out in record time and I had a stream of messages asking if more places would be made available. It was reassuring and exciting to discover there was a huge appetite for the project I’d created, but also slightly daunting to think that now I had to ensure it met expectations!

It’s been a real learning curve, and a very enjoyable one at that! For the final session I’m planning a sort of ‘best of’, bringing back the favourite elements of the play spaces I’ve created over the course of the project. It’s really got me reflecting on the project as a whole. These are some of the main lessons I’ve learned about what makes the most creative play with babies:

  1. You don’t need toys to play! At the beginning, I vaguely knew this – I’d oberved waste paper bins, spatulas, and hosepipes being used with great success at Manchester City Art Gallery’s Mini Art Club however I’m not sure I dared believe it to the extent I do now. At ‘Creative Baby!’ I’ve created playthings from foil, baskets, tents, string, and kitchenware, and babies and parents have found wonderful and varied ways of playing with it.

    Exploring the fruit found in the paintings

    Exploring the fruit found in the paintings

  2. Think about how it sounds and feels: This being an art gallery, it’s easy to focus on the visual. However for very young babies, senses other than sight are much more attuned to the world around them. Different textures, and things which make sound are an essential part of exploring the play space – and anything that scrunches in the way a crisp packet does, is a guaranteed winner!

    Foil nest

    Foil nest

  3. Inviting spaces are essential: at first I aimed for an open play space to accommodate large numbers, but then observed how people flocked to the dens and chill out spaces I’d created. Babies seem to feel cocooned and immersed in the sensations they find there. I’ve set up tents with music on speakers, coloured lights, reflective foil, and floaty scarves hanging overhead. Even tables with dangly things hanging round the edges and a blanket underneath have proven to be inviting dens.

    Changing colour light tent - photo Sarah Batsford

    Changing colour light tent – photo Sarah Batsford

  4. There’s more than one way to play: presenting open-ended play opportunities makes for the most creative experience, and is also a fascinating learning experience for both adults and children. In a previous blog post, I wrote about the importance of invitations to play, which I feel are not only more interesting for children, but more empowering for adults, who see that there’s no right or wrong to engage in this kind of activity.
  5. A change of scene can be surprising: I often reuse the same materials to create the play space, but set them up in new configurations. This can make them become a whole new plaything, often unintentionally; for example, I set up egg-shaped lights inside a tent at one session, and at the next put them out on the mirrored floor. Having more space around them prompted the babies to use them in different ways, and we found they wobble and bounce back when pushed over – a new discovery for everyone which presented different play possibilities.

    Egg lights

    Egg lights

  6. See things in a new light: There have been so many different lights at ‘Creative Baby!’ – sparkly, colour changing, starry, handheld… The lightbox presents exciting opportunities for colour mixing and investigating materials in new ways. And it’s easy to make your own using an underbed storage box and some battery powered lights! 

    Icecream sundae glasses on lightbox

    Icecream sundae glasses on lightbox

  7.  New month – new experience: The babies have been through a wide range of developmental milestones in the time ‘Creative Baby!’ has run, meaning that even if the same play opportunities are offered, their ways of interacting differs each time. We’ve made sensory toys at each session, so people can continue the creativity at home. Due to the various ages of the babies, this means sometimes parents take home a toy their baby’s not yet ready for, so it’s been brilliant hearing back from parents that their baby’s grown into it and is enthusiastically playing with it at any opportunity! (Or in the case of Xanthe, pictured below, refusing to let go of it for the entire day. Thanks to Xanthe’s mum Jenny for the photo – we hope you’ve managed to leave the house without the tissue box in tow since then!)

    Xanthe playing with her fabric pull-box at home. Photo: Jenny Wade

    Xanthe playing with her fabric pull-box at home. Photo: Jenny Wade

  8. Play is a whole-body experience: we often present play opportunities for babies to sit or lie with. However, anyone who’s witnessed the whole-body response babies have when filled with joy or excitement will understand that playing is rarely stationery, even for the pre-mobile baby. Pictured is a ‘sensory runway’ I created using boxes covered in various textures – it was a lovely surprise to find some of the babies had learned to walk since the previous session, so instead of being a crawling course it became an array of interesting textures for little bare feet. And for those who were not yet crawling it became a drum kit, prompting energetic movement as they created and responded to their own music.

    Sensory runway with a new walker!

    Sensory runway with a new walker!

  9.  Play makes you see things differently: I’ve become a very strange sort of shopper since launching ‘Creative Baby!’ – I’m regularly found in charity shops and discount stores, investigating the textures and generally prodding and re-configuring everyday objects. There are so many play possibilities to be discovered when these objects are part-deconstructed, combined in new ways, or just arranged in unusual contexts. Some of the most played with items at sessions have been Christmas decoration bells hanging from a table; a mop-head; silver dish scourers; and some sparkly fabric chilli peppers from a Chinese supermarket – all easy to find, you just need to see things in the shops differently! Warning – this way of thinking is difficult to switch off; I recently caught myself looking at those puffy body sponges in Wilko and thinking they’d make good Christmas tree decorations!
    Playing with the mop, inspired by black and white ceramics in Katharine Morling's exhibition

    Playing with the mop, inspired by black and white ceramics in Katharine Morling’s exhibition

    Bells hanging from the table

    Bells hanging from the table

    Enjoying the tassles on the chilli peppers

    Enjoying the tassles on the chilli peppers

  10. Play is learning in disguise – The adults at ‘Creative Baby!’ have looked during the exhibition tours, but playing is the lens through which the babies look and learn about things around them. Therefore it’s been important to create opportunities for playing the artworks rather than just looking at the artworks. This has taken different forms for different exhibitions – the knitted garden exhibition ‘Blooming Marvellous’ was wonderfully colourful, tactile, and allowed to be touched. But what about when you have an exhibition of paintings or ceramics? In this case, create opportunities for babies to play along with the artworks – for example, a bowl of fruit to allow them to experience the still life painting on the wall; monochrome toys to allow them to investigate black and white ceramics; or dressing up to help them explore the costumes in the portraits. One thing that’s been transferable to every exhibition has been putting large pieces of paper on the floor and giving the babies egg-shaped crayons to draw with – the sight of these young artists creating their own drawings amongst the framed artworks is a joy!
    Exploring the knitted picnic in Blooming Marvellous

    Exploring the knitted picnic in Blooming Marvellous

    Dressing up alongside the portraits- photo Sarah Batsford

    Dressing up alongside the portraits- photo Sarah Batsford

It’s Alive! Riding Turbinia, 1897

It’s a funny thing, working in a museum.  You get so used to the extraordinary things around you that they sometimes seem to fade into the background.  Then, suddenly, something happens to inspire you all over again.  I come to work at Discovery Museum every day and often don’t even notice our most prominent exhibit, the astounding Turbinia.  She sits there, quietly dominating the place as I walk past engrossed in thoughts about the day ahead or what I’m having for tea, and then something crops up that makes me appreciate her all over again.  Once, it was overhearing a visitor entering the building for the first time and exclaiming “Wow!”.  Most recently it was finding a couple of old newspaper cuttings which brought Turbinia to life like nothing else…

The Newcastle Daily Chronicle was quite taken with Charles Parsons’ experimental steam turbine-driven boat when she was new, although you’d never guess it from their distinctly underwhelming headline on December 22nd 1896: A Marine Motor.  The Engines of the Turbinia.  An Important Engineering Development.  After describing the ins and outs (or should that be “rounds and rounds”?) of the turbine machinery, the reporter related this impression of Turbinia’s appearance as she lay in her berth at Wallsend:-

“She is a long, rakish looking craft…and her neat lines instinctively suggest the idea of great speed.  She wears a perpetual look of eagerness to be plunging through the water with a green wave rising to her decks on either side, and a long white trail in her wake.”

TWCMS_2003_424

Berthed at Wallsend – the calm before the storm…

But how did she go?  What was our demure little museum boat like when she was alive?  Well, fast forward to April 22nd 1897 and another article, The New Marine Motor.  A Trip in the Turbinia.  38 Miles An Hour at Sea.  This time, our intrepid reporter was hanging on for dear life as Turbinia exceeded 32 knots against the Hartley measured mile:-

“…like a living creature endowed with intelligence, the staunch little vessel seemed palpitating with a resolve to show what she could do.  The deck openings were fastened down, the air, driven by a fan, roared through the fires and into the chimney, steam was pressed into the motors, and the vessel leaped forwards as a greyhound darts from the leash.  It was a moment worth suffering any amount of discomfort to experience; and, uncanny as it was, one got used to it, and revelled in the excitement.  It was like riding on the ridge of a snow-plough dashing into a ten-feet drift.  The speed of the vessel made a gale of the wind.  The stem was lifted by the impulse clear from the water, as though the vessel would have leaped into the air.  On either side rose a creamy wave, whose fringe was whipped by the wind, and dashed along the deck like icy pellets.  As the stem rose, the stern was depressed.  The propellers, revolving with terrific rapidity, set the water a-boiling, and a broad band of heaving foam stretched, like a great snake on the water, far into the distance.”

TWCMS_F10712G

Imagine if we could hear this picture!

Those nine propellers, glinting now behind the museum’s safety barrier, flew round at up to 2400 revolutions per minute.  That’s 40 complete turns every second!  Through them, over 2000 horsepower pushed against the water, burying the stern in the sea and lifting the bow clean above it just like a modern speedboat.  Riding this hurricane, the reporter experienced

“a wild endeavour to hold the component parts of one’s being together; clutching at the deck very much as a cat holds to a wall.”

TWCMS_2003_432

A white-knuckle ride!

Witnesses on other vessels reported that

“all they saw of Turbinia was a bow emerging from a huge wave and a flame from the funnel flickering into the air.”

(From “Turbinia – The story of Charles Parsons and his Ocean Greyhound” by Ken Smith, page 18.)

Turbinia’s fiery progress was such that her crew actually had to repaint the funnel after each trip because the flames would

“wind round that smoke-stack like a scarf round your neck”!  

(Turbinia’s steersman Robert Barnard, in “Turbinia – The story of Charles Parsons and his Ocean Greyhound” by Ken Smith, page 20.)

It’s awesome to think that our little Turbinia, nestling so quietly between the museum’s gift shop and the Archives offices, was once a roaring, churning, fire-breathing beast, the fastest ship in the world!

turbinia 2a

It’s alive!